Conflict & Development Cooperation
In response to the evolving conflict landscape in Ethiopia-particularly in the Tigray, Afar, and Amhara regions-the Development Partners Group (DPG) has launched an ad hoc Working Group on Conflict and Development Cooperation (WGCDC). This initiative recognizes the urgent need for development partners to adopt conflict-sensitive approaches that ensure safe and effective programming in unstable environments. With humanitarian needs rising across the country, the WGCDC aims to foster complementarity between humanitarian, development, and peace efforts through a nexus approach.
Mandate and Strategic Focus
The WGCDC serves as a collaborative platform for development partners to share information, conduct joint analysis, coordinate advocacy, and selectively engage in joint planning. Its scope includes examining the causes and trajectory of conflict and fragility, assessing implications for aid delivery, and exploring long-term strategies for stabilization and recovery. The group will also consider how to align humanitarian principles with development goals, ensuring that interventions do no harm and protect civilians, staff, and assets.
Participation and Coordination Mechanisms
Open to all DPG members with active development programs in Ethiopia, the WGCDC meets monthly and is co-chaired by two Heads of Agency. Both agency leadership and technical experts are encouraged to participate to strengthen the humanitarian–development nexus. Each session features a presentation from a member agency on their conflict-responsive programming, and outcomes are shared through written summaries and verbal updates at DPG meetings. Sub-groups may be formed to address specific issues in greater depth.
Quick Links
Chairs & Co-chairs
Zebulon Takwa
Peace and Development Advisor
zebulon.takwa@undp.org
...
Mohamed Abdel-Razig
Officer
World Bank
mabdelrazig@worldbank.org
...
Fergal Ryan
Officer
Ireland
Fergal.ryan@dfa.ie
...
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Objectives of the SWG
The Working Group on Conflict and Development Cooperation (WGCDC) was established to help development partners navigate Ethiopia’s complex and evolving conflict dynamics while maintaining effective development programming. Its primary objective is to ensure that interventions are conflict-sensitive, uphold humanitarian principles, and minimize harm to communities and staff. The WGCDC promotes a nexus approach – integrating humanitarian, development, and peace efforts – to enhance coherence and complementarity across sectors. By doing so, it seeks to safeguard ongoing development investments and support Ethiopia’s long-term stability and recovery.
To achieve these objectives, the WGCDC provides a platform for information sharing, joint analysis, and scenario planning on conflict and fragility. It facilitates coordinated advocacy and, where appropriate, joint planning to adjust development programs in response to instability. The group also explores options for stabilization and peacebuilding, ensuring that programming aligns with principles such as protection of civilians and “do no harm.” Through these efforts, the WGCDC aims to strengthen resilience, maintain development gains, and contribute to restoring Ethiopia’s development trajectory in the face of persistent challenges.
Situation of the Sector
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